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Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society

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Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society; 1962; v. 118; issue.1-4; p. 291-293;
DOI: 10.1144/gsjgs.118.1.0291
© 1962 Journal of the Geological Society, London, Legacy

Discussion

Professor L. HAWKES said that the author had made an important discovery. No deposit comparable with the Skessa tuff had been found before in the North Atlantic Tertiary igneous province, and its origin posed an intriguing problem. Some sort of nuée ardente eruption was indicated. Welding did not seem to have been observed in the deposits of these eruptions, but had they been explored to their bases where the phenomenon was most likely to occur ? Perhaps the Skessa type of eruption had not been witnessed in historic times. It was clearly a rare event in an extensive area over which vulcanicity had been rife for millions of years.

Mr. A. C. DUNHAM drew attention to the similarities between the Skessa tuff and the Yellowstone tuff, recently described by F. R. Boyd (1961), who had determined the welding temperature experimentally (600° C). It was suggested that this temperature might be placed tentatively at the boundary between types 3 and 4 of the author’s classification of welded tuffs. The speaker asked the author to comment on the mode of emplacement of the tuff.

Dr. A. T. J. DOLLAR inquired about the kind and distribution of joints in the Skessa tuff, especially regarding any light they might throw on the manner and rate of loss of heat from the tuff and such broad indications as they might give about its likely viscosity and content of volatiles soon after eruption.

Were there columnar joints, as had been reported elsewhere in similar rocks1, and

...

This 250-word extract was created in the absence of an abstract.